The Bm guitar chord (B minor) is one of the first bar chords most guitarists learn — and for good reason. It shows up constantly in the keys of G, D, and A. Here’s how to play it, plus some easier alternatives if you’re not ready for the full bar chord yet.
The Bm Bar Chord Shape
The standard Bm chord is a bar chord at the 2nd fret using the Am shape:
- Bar your 1st finger across all strings at the 2nd fret
- 2nd finger on the 2nd string, 3rd fret
- 3rd finger on the 4th string, 4th fret
- 4th finger on the 3rd string, 4th fret
Notice in the photo that my first finger touches the 6th string but mutes it — that note doesn’t belong in the chord. This is a useful technique once you’re comfortable with the basic shape.
Why Bm Matters
B minor is the relative minor of D major — meaning they share the same notes and always appear together. The Bm chord uses B, D, and F#. The D major chord uses D, F#, and A. Two-thirds of the same notes!
Any time you see a song in D major, G major, or A major, expect to run into Bm. It’s unavoidable — which is exactly why it’s worth getting this chord solid.
Tips for Playing Bm
Go slow at first. Place your fingers, then pick through each string one at a time. Every note should ring clean. If you hear dead spots or buzzing, check that you’re pressing hard enough and positioned just behind the fret.
Thumb position matters. Try placing your thumb roughly in line with your barring finger (1st finger) on the back of the neck. This gives you more leverage for the bar.
Start with the “cheat” versions if needed. The video above shows easier alternatives using fewer strings. But ultimately, the full bar chord version sounds fullest and unlocks all your other bar chords too.
Want a complete guide to bar chords? Click here
great – will give that a go using the side of my finger and using the thumb at the back to kind of grip it – finding bar chords very difficult – so thanks for the help
kind regards
marg
This is one chord I really battle with and it is so great to have it explained in this way. So it gives me hope in conquering this one. Also, the bar chords I struggle with, and this in itself is helpful to me. Years ago the bar chords were pretty good for me, but after putting it away for a few years the fingers have gotten pretty rusty. But I will get there.
Thank you for all your help.
James
Self-teaching myself how to play and this is one I have really struggled with, even looking other videos I struggled but this video just made it click and i was playing it well not even half way thru the video.
I can play but it seems i can’t remember it for more than a week at a time. Thanks for explaining what it actually is, that may help!
This chord makes my fingers bleed
Colin, I like your style of teaching. Was watching the youtube video on Barre chords. I was particularly interest in the Hm chord which I found out is a Bm chord. The video was helpful. Trying to teach myself. I’m old but have a good practice regimen. Thanks
Nicee songs!!